South Africa: Widely cultivated as a house plant. Asparagus densiflorus, commonly known as asparagus fern, is not a true fern. Asparagus aethiopicus, Sprenger's asparagus, is a plant native to the Cape Provinces and the Northern Provinces of South Africa.Often used as an ornamental plant, it is considered an invasive weed in many locations. Buds and stems hairless. Index of taxa / Indice delle specie Asparagus. French name: Asperge de Sprenger German name: Sprengers Zier-Spargel Swedish name: natalsparris. French name: Asperge de Sprenger German name: Sprengers Zier-Spargel Swedish name: natalsparris. bridal creeper; … Use. International Plant Names Index. Pl. Obligate Upland. Asparagus fern part of the common name is in reference to both the genus name and the resemblance of the mature foliage to some sort of combination of lacy fern foliage and the upper parts of edible asparagus plants. Occurs almost always under natural conditions in wetlands. Asparagus. A large group of seedless green plants including the mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. For many plants, the website displays maps showing physiographic provinces within the Carolinas and Georgia where the plant has been documented. On NameThatPlant.net, plants are shown in different seasons (not just in flower), and you can hear Latin names … Intro paragraph to be provided by New York. Acпарагус Шпренгера.jpg 4,608 × 3,456; 3.6 MB. They are pretty easy to care for, but if you want to grow them indoors, you need some extra effort. Chapter 5B-40, Florida Administrative Code. Afr.) Garlic mustard is an example of a biennial. [S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell (application development), USF Water Institute.] Proper vouchers display all the necessary attributes for complete identification of the plant, and are to be accompanied by accurate locality, habitat, collection time, and collector data. ‘Sprengeri’ is the most common of the asparagus-fern cultivars. Need a pop of green? Perennial wildflowers re-grow each season from overwinter root material. Bot. SOUTH AFRICA: Cape Prov. This definition does not rely on the economic severity or geographic range of the problem, but on the documented ecological damage caused. Outer Deep Species. Cultivated occurrences are not mapped. Over wintering seeds allow the next generation to appear. Asparagus aethiopicus L. (Asparago etiopico) Flora of North America (e Floras, 2008) and USDA-ARS (2008) list A. aethiopicus separately and the former states that the name Asparagus densiflorus has been misapplied to ‘this species’ (i.e. - Asparagopsis aethiopica (L.) Kunth- Asparagopsis lancea (Thunb.) Phytoneuron 2014-41: 1-42. A voucher specimen is a pressed and thoroughly dried plant sample deposited in a herbarium, and is intended to be a permanent record supporting research purposes. 2020. The more familiar lichens grow slowly as crusty patches, but lichens are found in a variety of forms, such as the tall, plantlike reindeer moss. S.-Peterburgsk. Of note is the fact that where bitou bush/boneseed (Chrysanthemoides monilifera) had been rampant, and was subsequently sprayed out, asparagus fern then invaded. These live protected among the dense fungal hyphae and produce carbohydrates for the fungus by photosynthesis. Sada 11: 302. Divisione: Magnoliophyta These plants live for three or more seasons. Asparagus aethiopicus L. APNI* Synonyms: Protasparagus aethiopicus (L.) Oberm. Asparagus densiflorus var. : Without data, Thunberg s.n. Atlas of Florida Plants (http://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/). and enter that information into the provided field. Any species which is likely to become an endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range. Neotypified by Jessop, Bothalia 9: 67-68. Preferred name: Asparagus aethiopicus. Forma biologica: G rhiz (Pianta erbacea perenne, con rizoma) Facultative. Bryophytes generally live on land but are mostly found in moist environments, for they have free-swimming sperm that require water for transport. : Cape of Good Hope, without data (neotype: LINN 434.6). Leaves: needle-like, reduced to scales but leaf-like, solitary or with clusters of two or three linear branchlets called cladophylls. Usually occurs in non-wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%), but occasionally found in wetlands (estimated probability 1%-33%). South West Rocks, New South Wales. Bryophytes lack the specialized tissues xylem and phloem that circulate water and dissolved nutrients in the vascular plants. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Asparagus aethiopicus L. (Asparago etiopico) Specific epithet comes from the Latin word retrofractus meaning twisted back in reference to the zig zag stems. 1983. Tiny spines are borne in axils along branches. Sottoclasse: Liliidae emerald fern, basket asparagus Asparagus aethiopicus 'Sprengeri' – Sprenger's asparagus; Asparagus africanus (= Protasparagus africanus) – African asparagus; Asparagus asparagoides ( = Myrsiphyllum asparagoides) – smilax, African asparagus fern, (Austr.) ASPARAGUS AETHIOPICUS Linnaeus, Mant. A voucher may be a record of a plant's occurrence in a particular area, or a specific example of a plant used in a scientific investigation. sprengeri (Kunth) Jessop Asparagus laetus Salisb. Altitudine / Elevation : Transition Species. Wetland Assessment Procedure (WAP): Source - Southwest Florida Water Management District, Wetland Assessment Procedure Instruction Manual for Isolated Wetlands (March 2005). Tropicos.org 2018. ABOUT THE PLANT- It is not a fern but is a member of the asparagus family. Each species' global rank is determined by NatureServe. These species may become ranked as Category I, but have not yet demonstrated disruption of natural Florida communities. Nomencl. A similar example in a Common Name search is Virginia snakeroot. ref. Famiglia: Asparagaceae, Specie asparagus fern. Classe: Liliopsida Asparagus aethiopicus L. Common Name: Asparagus fern, Sprenger’s asparagus fern, emerald fern Synonymy: A. sprengeri Regel, A. densiflorus (Kunth) Jessop missapplied. This numeric rank provides the relative rarity for each species based on a scale from 1 (very rare) to 5 (common). Scandent shrub or sprawling herb with stems to 2m long. Occurs almost always (estimated probability 99%) under natural conditions in wetlands. Sprengeri L. 1767. pronounced: as-PAH-uh-guss ee-thee-OH-pik-uss (Asparagaceae — the asparagus family)common names: ground asparagus fern, asparagus fern, Sprenger's asparagus 1966. Regno: Plantae Usually occurs in wetlands, but occasionally found in non-wetlands. Not actually related to true ferns. Upland Species. Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens from wild populations. Asparagus aethiopicus (= Asparagus sprengeri, Protasparagus aethiopicus) – ground asparagus, asparagus fern, (S. 2: 243. It actually belongs to the family Liliaceae and is a relative of lilies, including tulips, daylilies, amaryillis, and hostas. Asparagus aethiopicus, Sprenger's asparagus, is a plant native to the Cape Provinces and the Northern Provinces of South Africa. Asparagus wird meist wegen der hübschen, filigranen und fiedrigen Blätter in Zimmerkultur gehalten. Asparagus aethiopicus is native to South Africa and is an evergreen herb that is commonly used as a groundcover or in container plantings. BASIONYM: Asparagus aethiopicus Linnaeus 1767. Hint: Correct spelling is necessary for desired results, but because this function is a string search the full name need not be entered. The vascular plants include all seed-bearing plants (the gymnosperms and angiosperms) and the pteridophytes (including the ferns, lycophytes, and horsetails). The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Periodo di fioritura / Flowering time: (Florida):Source - Plants in the Preservation of Native Flora of Florida Act. Asparagus aethiopicus, L. cv. Plant species commonly found in the deep zone, and designated either FAC or OBL by DEP. Asparagus aethiopicus cv. Pl. bushy asparagus. Ground asparagus fern (Asparagus aethiopicus 'Sprengeri') is widely cultivated as a garden plant, particularly in eastern Australia. Asparagus aethiopicus Taxonomy ID: 693368 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid693368) current name Ground asparagus fern (Asparagus aethiopicus 'Sprengeri') is similar to the climbing asparagus ferns (Asparagus africanus and Asparagus plumosus), bridal veil (Asparagus declinatus), bridal creeper (Asparagus asparagoides), garden asparagus (Asparagus officinalis), sicklethorn (Asparagus falcatus), Ming asparagus fern (Aspargaus retrofractus) and other asparagus ferns (Asparagus scandens and … These plants thrive in sunny places, as bright light will encourage growth. Asparagus aethiopicus, Sprenger’s Asparagus-fern, Emerald-fern. Cap. Forma biologica: G rhiz (Pianta erbacea perenne, con rizoma) ... Asparagus aethiopicus L. (Asparago etiopico) Picture by Vito Buono - Bari. asparagus fern, asparagus grass and foxtail fern are … In warm, humid climates, asparagus ferns can spread rapidly when planted outdoors. 1998, amended. Asparagopsis aethiopica (Linnaeus) Kunth, Enum. Despite their name, asparagus ferns are not a real type of fern but are perennial plants in the plant family Asparagaceae.Common types of asparagus ferns are foxtail ferns, plumosa ferns, and Sprengeri ferns. Show these synonyms only. Obligate wetland. In contrast to the vascular plants, the gametophyte (haploid) generation of bryophytes constitutes the larger plant form, while the small sporophyte (diploid) generation grows on or within the gametophyte and depends upon it for nutrition. Picture by Vito Buono - Bari, Asparagus aethiopicus L. (Asparago etiopico) Family: Asparagaceae. (U.S.) Source - List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants under the provisions of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended. National Wetland Plant List (NWPL): Source - Lichvar, R.W., M. Butterwick, N.C. Melvin, and W.N. The name Asparagus densiflorus (Kunth) Jessop (Asparagopsis densiflora Kunth) has been misapplied to this species (P. S. Green 1986; W. S. Judd 2001). Similar species. Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name (record 274924) with original publication details: Mant. Picture by Pancrazio Campagna, TASSONOMIA 5: 95. It produces arching two foot fronds of dense light green needles. Asparagus aethiopicus; invasive habit. Any of various plants that have the vascular tissues xylem and phloem. Sprenger asparagus. 63 (1767)Rank: specie, Nomi comuni: asparagus fern. 1), 1–270(pt. Many perennials may not be mature enough to bloom during its first year. sprengeri. Habit: slightly woody, evergreen herb with a sprawling habit. Defined as species of plants native to the state that are in rapid decline in the number of plants within the state, but which have not so decreased in such number as to cause them to be endangered. 1890. Authority: Linnaeus. Asparagus aethiopicus L.. Linnaeus, C. (1767) Mantissa Plantarum 1: 63 Common name. These ranks carry no legal weight. A plant that is typically vegetative its first year and blooms the following season. Summary. View county names by placing the cursor over the map. 5 mm wide with one seed; it was previously misapplied to A. aethiopicus in Florida. Sprenger asparagus. Another cultivar, known as foxtail asparagus fern (Asparagus aethiopicus'Meyersii'), has also been widely cultivated in Australia. Asparagus aethiopicus. Facultative Wetland. bushy asparagus. Ordine: Liliales View a List of All Ecological Communities, For more information, contact: Richard Wunderlin or Bruce Hansen, or Alan Franck, © 2020 Institute for Systematic Botany | Data last modified: 12/28/2020, A member of the University of South Florida family of PlantAtlas.org websites. Deep Species. Asparagus Fern; Sprengers Fern. Wunderlin, R. P., B. F. Hansen, A. R. Franck, and F. B. Essig. Plant species that are not expected to be seen in wetlands. Only plant populations vouchered by specimens deposited in Index Herbariorum http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ recognized herbaria are represented on this map. (Definitions from: American Heritage Science Dictionary). TYPE: SOUTH AFRICA: Cape Prov. – Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Furthermore, a search of "Virginia snake" or even "nia snak" yields one result: Virginia snakeroot. Notes. (Selezionare una specie e cliccare su OK). Adaptive Species. Asparagus aethiopicus is a branching, perennial climber, 2–3 m high, with firm, woody stems which are armed with short, 10–12 mm long, hard, recurved spines.Young stems are twining and ribbed, becoming woody, smooth and pale. NameThatPlant.net currently features 3812 plants and 23,751 images. The mutualistic symbiotic association of a fungus with an alga or a cyanobacterium, or both. Leaves scale-like. Source - Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council's 2017 List of Florida's Most Invasive Species. Plant species commonly found in the transition zone, and designated either FACW or OBL by DEP. Category I - Species that are invading and disrupting native plant communities in Florida. Tipo corologico: S-Afric. Usually occurs in wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%), but occasionally found in non-wetlands. Asparagus aethiopicus L. Common Name: SPRENGER'S ASPARAGUS-FERN. The National Wetland Plant List: 2014 Update of Wetland Ratings. Asparagus aethiopicus cv. Scientific Name. Wetland Status, Department of Environmental Regulation (DEP): Source - Delineation of the Landward Extent of Wetlands and Surface Waters, Chapter 62-340, Florida Administrative Code. Pl. Any correct part of a taxon name can be entered and a choice of the correct one made from the small list of resulting matches. : Mant. The young shoots can be harvested and eaten in the same way as the cultivated asparagus, Asparagus officinalis. Plants that perform their entire lifecycle within a single growing season. The intended name can then be chosen from any of those lists. EPPO Code: ASPAE. Wild Asparagus Overview. Asparagus fern has a lot of good qualities, but it comes with some important cautions. 1890; Trudy Imp. Asparagus densiflorus. Facultative. A species of plants native to the state that are in imminent danger of extinction within the state, the survival of which is unlikely if the causes of a decline in the number of plants continue, and includes all species determined to be endangered or threatened pursuant to the Federal Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended. Often used as an ornamental plant, it is considered an invasive weed in many locations. These ranks carry no legal status. asparagus fern, asparagus grass and foxtail fern are common names; however, it is unrelated to true ferns. Kirchner. Occurs in wetlands in another region, but occurs almost always (estimated probability 99%) under natural conditions in non-wetlands in the regions specified. Asparagus aethiopicus generally has stems climbing to erect to 1-7 m long, the branchlets typically 4 cm or longer, the cladodes (5)10-40 mm long, and the berries 5-7 mm wide with 1-3 seeds (Jessop 1966; Judd 2001). Plant species commonly found in the outer deep zone, and designated either FACW or OBL by DEP. Sinonimi: Asparagus lanceus Thunb. Kunth- Asparagus aculeatus Voss- Asparagus laetus Salisb.- Asparagus lanceus Thunb.- Asparagus maximus Voss- Asparagus sprengeri Regel- Protasparagus aethiopicus (L.) Oberm. Plant Notes: Asparagus densiflorus generally has stems erect to weakly decumbent to 60 cm long, the branchlets typically 3.5 cm or shorter, the cladodes (leaf-like structure) 5-15 mm long, and the berries ca. If, after following the above advice, then difficulties are still encountered please use the "browse" feature. The root system is rhizomatous, with many long roots forming bulbous tubers and a mat of fibrous roots, from which new stems may resprout. Family. All roots, stems, and leaves die at the end of the growing season. Nome italiano: Asparago etiopico Usually, the last letter (or two) of a given genus, a space, and the first few correct letters of the specific epithet will provide a sufficiently short list containing the desired taxon. Asparagus albus L. (Asparago bianco) Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università di Trieste - Progetto Dryades - Picture by Andrea Moro - Comune di Catania, Orto botanico., CT, Sicilia, Italia, - Image licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share-Alike 3.0 License Asparagus fern is a sprawling shrub native to coastal southeastern South Africa. Common name; العربية: ... Media in category "Asparagus aethiopicus" The following 49 files are in this category, out of 49 total. The global rank reflects the species worldwide rarity. Category II - Species that have shown a potential to disrupt native plant communities. Once it has bloomed and set seed, the plant dies. Sottoregno: Tracheobionta ©Harry Rose (Macleay Grass Man)/via flickr - CC BY 2.0 Asparagus Aethiopicus Growing Asparagus Fern. Despite the common name, it is not a true fern, but is in the asparagus family (Asparagaceae) or the lily family (Liliaceae, which includes plants such as amaryllis, daylilies, hosta, and tulips) depending on the classification system used. Equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands (estimated probability 34%-66%). Select the criterion by which you wish to search (Scientific name, Genus, Family, etc.) Asparagus densiflorus generally has stems erect to weakly decumbent to 60 cm long, the branchlets typically 3.5 cm or shorter, the cladodes (leaf-like structure) 5-15 mm long, and the berries ca. Asparagopsis lancea (Thunberg) Kunth, Enum. Owing to this partnership, lichens can thrive in harsh environments such as mountaintops and polar regions. Asparagus fern is a fern in name and appearance only. BASIONYM: Asparagus lanceus Thunberg 1794. Protasparagus aethiopicus (Linnaeus) Obermeyer, S. African J. Bot. 1 1770. Genus name is the classical name of this plant. 1994. 5: 106. asparagus fern. Asparagus aethiopicus 'Sprengeri' L. (AM AK226531-1).jpg 2,272 × 1,704; 820 KB. 1850. ... Summary: An online database that provides taxonomic information, common names, synonyms and geographical jurisdiction of a species. Searching using "snake root" will yield no results due to the extra space, but searching "snake" will generate a short list of plants with the word "snake" in the common name. It is also widely used in hanging baskets for its showy foliage and bright red berries. 66. 2014. Asparagaceae. 63. 1767. Identifying species that appear as waifs or only periodically appear in the flora for a few seasons. The common name is somewhat deceiving because asparagus fern is not a fern at all, it merely resembles a fern. the cultivated material also known as A. sprengeri) (Green 1986; Judd, 2001). ANY - WAP critieria is not taken into consideration, No - Show results without WAP designations, Any - Persisting critieria is not taken into consideration, Yes - Show results with a Persisting value of, No - Show results without Persisting value of. Asparagus sprengeri Regel, Gartenflora 1890: 490, f. 80. Previously considered to be … 1850. Asparagus maximus Voss Asparagus sprengeri Regel Protasparagus aethiopicus (L.) Oberm. Obligate Wetland. For example, matching the full name exactly in a Scientific Name search for Piptochaetium avenacioides may be difficult, but strings of either tium aven or avenaci or m avenac or pipto will all result in very small lists of matches. Facultative Wetland. Asparagus lanceus Thunberg, Prodr. BOTANICAL NAME – Asparagus Aethiopicus COMMON NAME – Asparagus meyeri or foxtail fern This Pin was discovered by Pascale Hermiston. FLEPPC: Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council, DEP: Department of Environmental Protection, Filter by County - Counties to Include - ANY versus ALL, Filter by County - Counties to Exclude - ANY versus ALL. Listed as Threatened Plants in the Preservation of Native Flora of Florida Act. Also called. equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands. Weed * Stem. Pl. Australia. Forms of this plant with variegated 'leaves' are also present in cultivation. Facultative Upland. APNI* Asparagus aethiopicus 'Sprengeri' APNI* Description: Shrub with sprawling to pendent perennial stems to c. 2 m long; axillary spines present; central crown present, with roots fibrous, some tuberous. Asparagus Ferns are dwarf plants that can be grown both indoors and outdoors. Superdivisione: Spermatophyta (holotype: UPS). 1794. Asparagus ferns are a species of ornamental plants with feathery, fern-like leaves that grow in attractive clumps. The association between the different organisms in a lichen is so close that lichens are routinely referred to as a single organism, and scientists classify lichens using the name of the fungal component. May 2011. Zona di rusticità / USDA Hardiness Zone (IT): 8-10 Pl. Plant species designated as FAC or Upland by DEP, but commonly seen in the transition zone in limited numbers. The fungal component of a lichen absorbs water and nutrients from the surroundings and provides a suitable environment for the alga or cyanobacterium. Any species which is in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range. Preservation of native Flora of Florida plants ( http: //sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ recognized herbaria are represented on this map,! Populations vouchered by specimens deposited in Index Herbariorum http: //florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/ ), family, etc ). 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( Florida ): Source - Lichvar, R.W., M. Butterwick N.C.. And designated either FAC or Upland by DEP and F. B. Essig daylilies, amaryillis, and F. Essig... L. ( AM AK226531-1 ).jpg 2,272 × 1,704 ; 820 KB an online database provides! And designated either FAC or OBL by DEP estimated probability 99 % ) under natural in... True ferns documented ecological damage caused 1890: 490, F. 80 year and blooms the season. Asparagus laetus Salisb.- asparagus lanceus Thunb.- asparagus maximus Voss asparagus sprengeri Regel- Protasparagus aethiopicus ) ground... Symbiotic association of a species of ornamental plants with feathery, fern-like leaves that grow in attractive clumps and where... Der hübschen, filigranen und fiedrigen Blätter in Zimmerkultur gehalten that provides taxonomic information, common names however... For its showy foliage and bright red berries owing to this partnership, lichens can thrive in places! 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An ornamental plant, particularly in eastern Australia or both occasionally found in moist environments, for they free-swimming. Some important cautions over the map garden plant, it is unrelated to true ferns synonyms are., lichens can thrive in harsh environments such as mountaintops and polar regions stems! One seed ; it was previously misapplied to A. aethiopicus in Florida Landry. Georgia where the plant has been documented classical name of this plant Hansen, A. Franck... Scandent shrub or sprawling herb with stems to 2m long to become an endangered species within foreseeable... Creeper ; … ABOUT the PLANT- it is unrelated to true ferns are not expected to be seen in.. In wetlands or non-wetlands ( estimated probability 99 % ) fern at all it. With some important cautions, Gartenflora 1890: 490, F. 80 stems to 2m long asparagus. But is a plant that is typically vegetative its first year absorbs water and nutrients from the and... May become ranked as category I - species that are invading and disrupting native plant communities Florida! To A. aethiopicus in Florida geographic range of the asparagus family as Threatened plants in the same way the!, fern-like leaves that grow in attractive clumps, 2001 ) as sprengeri..... Linnaeus, C. ( 1767 ) Mantissa Plantarum 1: 63 common name search is snakeroot!
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