3. Ischiofemoral ligament: Less well defined spiral ligament located posterior to the joint between the body of the ischium, behind and below the acetabulum and superior part of the neck and the root of the greater trochanter. Anteriorly the posts bursa communicates with the joint space between the iliofemerol and pubofemoral ligaments. Hip, Osteology. 3.2, 3.3) constitutes the pelvic girdle. The outer bands are stronger than the thinner central part. The main adductors are adductors longus, brevis and magnus, pectineus and gracillis Only when the hip is flexed and weight bearing does the anteromedial area of the acetabulum articulate with the inferior femoral head. On reaching the femoral neck some deeper longitudinal fibres turn upwards towards the articular margins as retinacular fibres and convey blood vessels towards the head and neck. Although reciprocally curved the articular surfaces are incongruent, resulting in limited surface area contact at low loads, increasing with load. At the acetabular notch the capsule attaches to the transverse ligament. To achieve this, a large range of movement is sacrificed for stability. Ligamentum teres: Weak flattened band of connective tissue coming from the fovea capitis between the margins of the acetabular notch and transverse ligament. Build free Mind Maps, Flashcards, Quizzes and Notes Create, discover and share resources Print & Pin great learning resources Register Now Osteology of the Lower Extremity - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. Hip Bone: • The mature hip bone is the large, flat pelvic bone formed by the fusion of three primary bones. The capsule is strengthened anteromedially by the reflected head of reclusive femoris and laterally by gluteus minimus. It is of little importance in adults, however, in children it conveys an artery supplying blood to the femoral head. Hip Bone Dr. Atif Raza. The orientation of the hip bone in the body is best appreciated by viewing it in the intact pelvis. Rotation is more free when the hip is flexed. The purpose of this is to distribute load and protect the underlying cartilage and bone from excessive stress. Can you name the Anatomy of the hip bone? The synovial membrane lines all of the non-articular surfaces, extending like a sleeve around the ligament up teres attaching to the margins of the fovea capitis. Your muscles, organs, and nerves also need calcium to function properly; nerves use sodium to pump electricity through nerves in the form of action potentials. Abduction – Greatest with the hip flexed. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Jan 8, 2019 - So much visual learning squee!. Hemispherical socket deficient inferiorly below the acetabular fossa (formed mainly by the ischium). Along with the sacrum and coccyx, the right and left hip bones form the bony pelvis . B. Pubic bone, ischium bone, femur bone C. Ischium bone, femur bone, sacrum bone D. Ilium bone, sacrum bone, coccygeal bone E. Sacrum bone, pubic bone, coccygeal bone 11. Osteology of Skull & Cervical Vertebrae Slides(2) University Technology Equinoccial. The socket is deepened by the fibrocartilaginous acetabular labrum. 3 f) sutural bones *small bones within a cranial suture *variable in number ... -acetabulum of hip bone (socket for head of femur) * hip joint is very stable but has little range of motion. The hip joint is designed to be a stable weight bearing joint. It limits excessive extension, medial rotation and adduction. It attaches to the acetabulum superiorly and posteriorly and to acetabulum and labrum elsewhere. For PT students Ilium, Ischium, and Pubis • The three separate bones are joined by cartilage at the acetabulum. Extension – limited by the joint capsule, and in particular, the iliofemoral ligament. The anterior surface of the Os Coxa is numbered 6-8. Rate 5 stars Rate 4 stars Rate 3 stars Rate 2 stars Rate 1 star . Prior to puberty, the triradiate cartilage separates these parts – and fusion only begins at the age of 15-17. The hip is a synovial ball and socket joint formed by the acetabulum (a cup-like depression where the ilium, pubis and ischium fuse on the Innominate bone) and the head of the femur. Picasso photo found here. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The main medial rotators are gluteus medius and minimus, semitendinosus and semimembranosus. Medial rotation – The shaft of the femur moves anteriorly. The Hip Bone Introductory remarks The hip bone (Figs. Posts about Osteology written by JB. The Greater Sciatic Notch is indicated by what number? by balbal Plays Quiz not verified by Sporcle . Ever heard the expression “use it or lose it”? ... Left profile view of the hip joint bone. Birthday CAROLINE VANSICKLE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 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