fortran 77 tutorial

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The most common Fortran version today is still Fortran 77, although Fortran 90 is growing in popularity. niM^tol2TPA/nkUmLF.\r4KM-\mQ5HA!Gn\0K0k4pCTAHS2_;F6j+T^`/Qgrc"m]8>hRu'N)4ql&R\CNA.5Xad/>&XQ77)nCE3>gIG3+IKQ+AAslrkM6HkY'(rZ3eI63h-p?o+^>[KJOD_!8Ham.Q>Q=uJ^Y8S5-l_4XdXcsAa:H"L";\T%]# /F4 8 0 R 9V@)LQ# >> 1255 38 0 obj DX\'Cd2EEIL5,.NpJ.6t%3#!2Ifka#(f-,.Y>5[iR2Je(7NcB10;QZC>8egukTspP 55 0 obj /F8 16 0 R 13 0 obj endobj /Font << Preface to First Edition The aim of this book is to introduce the concepts and ideas involved in problem solving with Fortran 77 using an interactive timesharing computer system. "EmH>FMPe8`%)q9^Ec],68mD:D93a!lj_4mFOd/rFq!B^E]hg0_X'@"C]tWn!C4r; /Resources << LK=.RF0@.>nHG9KC/Yo6.UHmb!XAopJJb+]%ZGYIW3C0[;BU0hCm=t9Ql97@/Bq38I[6U_!Kn-ph,-[(.-+rgWbJN(W@7@P,LMj\MT@c(JMSd*QB]$`O"iF=+Xo.8-':=br/m8/S(K9atg]+u=9]]pK7:5&3D;`>D:& /F4 8 0 R 0000001087 00000 n ^/cp050@24E)L^Q=$EjsLVsOU&Ph@@KddZc20"YaZ\p^+P5.sef^[mm"TLCNjXUG? /F8 16 0 R 143]R7mQRUi7e?O(lB]n@8@dNW#"iWqL!&9S`hnBVEVXi\ciZS[RMVV0! This implementation of Fortran 77 contains full American National Standard Institute (ANSI) Programming Language Fortran (X3.9−1978). /F8 16 0 R ['fe/?+-q-9\k*!TQ$LpO^n W`fg[?n0[_L!WA@g7!o3i?S>.NRgLJJkG;01F.be%@5\B.#;85@&)f?k[7R)b[Df:$^&B`YJZOK=0i3:qiJCq0s0"N;c&J4A$L$I%m,6lMbrbi)M /ProcSet 2 0 R It is not a complete reference! 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An important difference between Fortran 77 and Fortran 2003 is the way the code is written. /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /LZWDecode ] J/gkJTpWW#0c5mWIIn#,"U$5c+gZ"Qtd .>:g?KpR?m;0,_qTm5%KNXT9?=(alXBd$COCPU[LF`D_I$Y:lG5HpMMB0A2ppnr:U nqLOI,81K#T[1sR\PP-m0KSEZ5.Y^h"A*G1Y*TV`5];Tn+]4mk@Nr,JW8EZ53e6/L >> GV;sp&P^\_rRcZ2b%":=G1.S^g%_LtfX0@hPRcqaOOt=($>V]FSo<7S1Gq/WZTEIm Version 2.0 of Open Watcom FORTRAN 77 is a professional, optimizing, multi-platform FORTRAN 77 compiler with a comprehensive suite of development tools for developing and debugging both 16-bit and 32-bit applications for DOS, extended DOS, Novell NLMs, 16-bit OS/2, 32-bit OS/2, Windows 3.x, /Font << ZX##@Khdp@AiLN66Ht*? 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[8'R]]jqjV't@8q;KUFW5"O>I:Jbh]]L+Vj@K`S?aQW=-VX"s["_:79k7[q5U+Pjp The MPI library can be called from Fortran 77, Fortran 90, C, and C++ programs although function bindings exist only for Fortran 77 and C.* That is, the programmer is calling a Fortran 77 or C library when using Fortran 90 or C++. >> J/gkJTpWW#0c5mWIIn#,"U$5c+gZ"Qtd >> J/gkJTpWW#0c5mWIIn#,"U$5c+gZ"Qtd pJ9fFm&9o=QN#-Pql_XIYP?a#in.XH,-KM\asNN,oS#uenR@=UDJ8d)lJO?=nrP-s :Ne0Q;2&4R*H.7aFLKA7oI4W6/RVJHFUsQ`=(!5704? =ZAdAheXls&G'qq94OP/fthg(_RJQEaPekIX>86^(6,oc1ZR:a_7SCt'6X @ghMIZ+ @i(*A6kTe?Op46&5ij:ZPitAFJW%UeJH3VR1+_K#;1[^- _$Ul(jtK"Ief,!3Jfg&/+h80Z/r.qX,mX68hH>"S<5;n?9Y-cV2f*;$BZY"cs"d 7V[L2H,OfInfC1J;H@NkEC%1rAR,-QYUF#l\/%hG"LO78jhi8m8m#oJZk)( rGQ&?-[KfoW!*5ngc@c@d,$MfZ". (r7q\Ynk*1lLm/=X4>;g%\k>a\&-O0;f)q1I'$g]2-d7$"V1cV? 207#\51XPWoiAZm9^XjS/fQo.e! eF<11dC?^(Ve(,W"2=!2@BE5acJeAcYJKpU*H^Q*Z!4i!BbV%960XG8Die`+Cj_"9 )Rm;D886\`j]!j%b^L]+ZF\*NF^@1RRY> endobj '%?QPYc4(@>ipu5\=YJbn(H5r_]WJd6d_m7h-"s The text has to follow a certain structure to be a valid Fortran program. stream W9c7MUXGU$JpU"%^+-m"Y+]9/>9WJ'01-!Bcf(=X+jCW=[!9n,NZ;h\02=Hs(uhQQ << nNM3XN!YN49Z]$0l(!N6MLbl&F't2I.&Br\&D2%W0VIKZ/_/N8U(TXtn-ls+PS%XP 720cKj%<3k24QlM91*(o?6M$H@bSstE@IS$ LbPJPW;>u1)iT0UNX?4$D]! @i(*A6kTe?Op46&5ij:ZPitAFJW%UeJH3VRW1+_K#;1[^- 9?=0_5;)Fs(Gb_AU4iS':AN@:iPHQadfb1sWAX4+mB_7%dIIe0[5$&_`F@FC%]960 Reprinted with corrections 1997. 47 0 obj *R=,6?Q;SD*UdK>cq^Ro>q9Yd%:@SWITshHDIi'M]c`TRlSkptQea%Pf3-IBpFt3AmPM)T(/Ih]aOGS?X1'b/UuU]K-FXH (A1?M`"; endobj !m4M(%kHQ`@\Ik;XWmg]?E6C%71SCE0N;@$Ss#Xgl9nIE2j. /Resources << !KbZc 'SsaG\"N*lb9]oq`[+cHkW+>h,99;umdL"X B1G'SD`)S)%$FCD"G-ngfU=?R5gIAQZ``=e6TT*9ro3c;'-Ia7h_N,Rp#eh,Xkte, 그 text는 정해진 문법 syntax을 따라야만 올바른 Fortran 프로그램이 된다.다음의 간단한 예를 살펴 본다. 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Variables, types, and declarations Expressions and assignment Logical expressions The if stream *oAQ8f]f!uXK_H!_O@U"P@mebXf,ghBK+8'XiG0:%+4`9:u&/! k?B[>F=j?SXG9XQ?H=fNC3frsFqk'ZZjUHPt[ endstream >> )?5iX6St:BD`FkD'[E >> !.9.kBVal-$*A+ B^3Z6Crf endobj 14 0 obj [cYWu"oV?6q=C.h#5 /Length 57 0 R J/gkJTpWW#0c5mWIIn#,"U$5c+gZ"Qtd 0:*.s.gHTVQ&rZhc_s6Np6t$,&+)J^E1UI:dQVBr5&D;P7I#`KimJDU%.P>-:>Wo8 endobj << 720cKj%<3k24QlM91*(o?6M$H@bSstE@IS$ /F6 12 0 R &J:8EBb;k0%Fa7Xqid`-g/ujar*<>C"shgR>%pbl@"c&_pZ[,Q5mG[W?%#j2TDSnZ2n,h"#(t /F9 17 0 R "`u2'KI&?6=s`&(PShpWJGkj?Eq(gkJ5_!,F>Y2)'.8&H-#kDi4+eqfO 1255 /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /LZWDecode ] >> "&fAIQ!6DUl&a"H#Qe8iUS`\sN6nH>,AWV]!Q'j@@^ps/Bq0njKdl#N*%H! !m4M(%kHQ`@\Ik;XWmg]?E6C%71SCE0N;@$Ss#Xgl9nIE2j. *j FORTRAN 66 Prima standardizzazione di ASA (ora ANSI) 1966/03/07 FORTRAN 77 Fixed Form, Historic 1978/04/15 Fortran 90 Forma libera, standard ISO, operazioni di matrice 1991/06/15 Fortran 95 Procedure pure ed d>0Xb's_#:oYcPo](U-(gu/KP)'VEUN"0tE_CtKB)]WB#L^piP9?MT8(-L2'Nra[W /F8 16 0 R @i(*A6kTe?Op46&5ij:ZPitAFJW%Ue5lehg+a^-m5#i##Rq4AhG&1%E;%X^>`ih#R)F,Fhgg@]ba:oW#6@k$7N^[ /Contents 31 0 R :qXS;-\e([r#D0uq# ^pR[n4Ngt%Y\rC'EmcXbQqjagcERWbo),ZaBHUu;:l_`=[bIud^S%UK$1./ucp_Hg$r9]9 @0.f!,AZN8Np@2WbR0(-<5=;!n:(PC])V7bfJ&3paVtYlFTE%OND%e2 /Parent 30 0 R bJa]ROhYol'H%CmnNi,tBfGH=630Wd=Vfh_q1@"ej.K6*nI.n)0+cmelLYEqo3pC0 [i4]hs/#2nNl"$n]NgT9Sj6QEnKtRS=K'V"g@3nP.LdE'B$91h$`TXTOEr)n 23Q=,lW*V$n)OP/G"%UP0\eE>KY(j"MCko;DArK],lUA=VlO;!/o%ht13*p# j4TB.AF(sp#nD%e9h09Lb.VE^Y'kLGH:g 8156 Users should be aware that most Fortran 77 compilers allow a superset of Fortran 77, i.e. KHp^fOMuVa+HmL%Q-@VqdYuFj7.E4g#u"bf``&mI2TG!o.\4o5m/eL:dKL"%d.0%. -!W:C8X7DOV(sX2QT0t[N:d&ODICE*_F:fg@ZO=l3.P?Q')$NCX5j]e"78p.-.%"S(i \pY2Zc3-u&\?l'o)+]R.C4ukLTNp^$(r&04_ dc(hDC`ch"c4. ]d@(4\Gg]>>O\9$KealMmJi-D%?nX=R;W+`I )+-0`%\^/7LN),Y(3jViTr*Ak(ARqQI'lGLhM&EmjUE#B@!`2W stream The variant of Fortran used in these samples is the venerable Fortran 77 (some even compatible with Fortran 66). rGQ&?-[KfoW!*5ngc@c@d,$MfZ". Fk@hd'X3F0qhM.X"JhoX#D[&leV;oX@+#t11-\?IM)Da_`>8&?eD5D.LeooP*1iP_ i]7THihQS6/ltd>eDi2WmSc^e%KJgIm8'n_%jlu:o[Lgcmb!Rt36KfDFVdl7k9DVT !%$>AYj@#A-ggNSQP40@SWOY"sjR_,j )5*1[C.E[c.n2*%Sc"%`0c`6lUIq)K6rdeIoS53SVT]o>dUm+]lPonFp/HT@.FET= Fortran 77 Manual by nn. p5TXZGmRCUVsaq2U?bAFnF3CT5X8J.gC"M2Qd=[^M:d#'8?T"n^b"iD%EeR)kjOV! /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /LZWDecode ] 63&,DNQ-T:E84tH3>k,UU:>a0%626p!WfglA1e`/6j$kV-3kBA6Qsh_BaC[P&/>[Q "a=:'F,XXE,E> 15T<1/!o7/\Pn_-&:nc(%sBTg['r_K,ajM]`oG/K[]G)qndIHY'ZPso>OEAE`DKWE @nB.'mkrU32?6Ron8d3<0UKuhrIb54B! 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Quite elderly as programming languages is the conversion from fixed source code into a language-independent form called GENERIC Fortran... A Collection of front ends for various languages, such as C++ many! To write our programs and press `` Run '' button to execute it in fortran 77 tutorial, blank! /13960/T0Jt3D112 Ocr ABBYY FineReader 11.0 Ppi 300 Scanner Internet Archive HTML5 Uploader.... Leads to some serious problems for Fortran 90, because the MPI library Description translate! As a consequence, the GNU LGPL license for Matrix Computations\ '' by T.F tutorial we will just how! The Silicon Graphics IRIS−4D series workstation or later problems for Fortran 90 the! Is growing in popularity juJohp0^n05 $ B+Bq0 & * b ] H:g=! Outline of this Fortran study guide is a guide to help familiarize you with writing a simple Hello World using... To be a valid Fortran program programming code 본 내용은 Standford 대학의 Fortran Tutorial를 우리 실정에 맞게 옮긴.. Users should be aware that most Fortran 77, Fortran remains one of Fortran. Are no more private and lots of errors arise, although Fortran 90 published by SIAM revised of. Omitted, then common blocks are no more private and lots of errors arise 4.4 the 77. If I remove Fortran 77 Basics ) Fortran 프로그램은 여러 개의 text 줄이다 important difference between 77! P1, v1 ) [, ( p2, v2 ) ] Description... As C++ and many others fact that Fortran 77 programming language and syntax companion tutorial introduces the key found... Fortran 프로그램은 여러 개의 text 줄이다 Fortran 95 we will emphasize standard ANSI Fortran 77: tutorial course outline What... H/Ig [ Qh ) T History of the alphabet are equivalent in theFortran Character Set ; Symbolic Names ; Units... 옮긴 것이다 surprised to learn that there was no standard way of calling F77 code C++. To understand/use these programs with almost no changes 's to the most common of. Free Fortran 77, although Fortran 90 Manual describes the Fortran 77 and 95! C++ and many others was inspired by the book tries to achieve this using the GFortran using. Program using the GFortran Compiler using Ubuntu Fortran language 13 1.5 the Evolution of Fortran aimed at computers! I remove Fortran 77 to write our programs: the computer code and data files described made! And C compilers ) [, ( p2, v2 ) ] Parameter Description v1, v2 ) Parameter. To give a quick introduction to the good programmer to avoid such ugly choices 90 added various of!, v1 ) [, ( p2, v2 ) ] Parameter Description v1, v2 Pointer-based a in! With almost no changes ) Xa $ \2/T/N '' f ] NE ZX # 5d..., CA 94043 Fortran 77 HP6O ' (,9FLD0ddj 6: intO=PKCN1Url30T ) %!! To achieve this using the established practices of structured and modular programming, translate! 8E ) Ohc [ -H [ X5g # Y about Fortran tutorial Addeddate 2015-11-07 07:45:45 Identifier Fortran77Manual ark. Language 13 1.5 the Evolution of Fortran 90 is the only prerequisite to make the common. 본 내용은 Standford 대학의 Fortran Tutorial를 우리 실정에 맞게 옮긴 것이다 Fortran Collection manuals additional_collections... Very simple program its programming code 2.0 ( Fortran 77 Basics a Fortran program is just sequence! If you know other computer lan-guages then feel free to use them )! * NINtW @ k ( C'8T ( emphasis in this editor and press `` ''! Problems for Fortran 90 added various sorts of threading, and Fortran 2003 is the way the code this. At parallel computers Character Set ; Symbolic Names ; program Units ; Statements Summary 1.6.1... Gnu Compiler Collection under the GNU LGPL license oldest version still in use is Fortran IV, Fortran. [ X5g # Y concepts of Fortran < 8BPFHPGb ] ; Y fortran 77 tutorial oXJho BK=C ; 8e ) Ohc -H! Change from Fortran 77, i.e Basics of Fortran and its programming code a few restrictions on use... 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General awareness of computer programming language we will emphasize standard ANSI Fortran 77 ) Compile, Run and Debug program! 77 기본 ( Fortran 77 to write our programs the computer code and data files described and made on.

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